WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and only take the next dose. Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker Does interact with other drugs you are taking? In particular, make sure that you discuss if you are using any of the following before using hydroxyzine.
- Hydroxyzine also adds to the sedating effects the narcotic class of pain medications and its derivatives, for example
- The typical dosage for this use is 50 to 100 mg taken once before the procedure.
- Vistaril may also be used to control nausea and vomiting, or to treat allergic skin reactions such as hives or contact dermatitis.
- Hydroxyzine is in a class of medications called antihistamines.It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms.
Related Conditions
Other reported signs and symptoms were convulsions, stupor, nausea and vomiting. The most common manifestation of overdosage of Vistaril is hypersedation. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. Cases of QT prolongation and Torsade de Pointes have been reported during post-marketing use of hydroxyzine.
Hydroxyzine’s dual role as an antihistamine and anxiolytic makes it a versatile ally against allergies and anxiety—but its power demands prudence. Generic hydroxyzine is typically cheaper and equally effective. Hydroxyzine’s therapeutic benefits are counterbalanced by significant risks in specific populations and drug combinations.
- The most common side effects of hydroxyzine are listed below.
- Hydroxyzine also adds to the effects of the tricyclic class of antidepressants, for example
- Therefore, when central nervous system depressants are administered concomitantly with hydroxyzine, their dosage should be reduced.
- See this other article for a more comprehensive look at hydroxyzine oral tablet.
- The manufacturer doesn’t specify a recommended length of hydroxyzine treatment for itching.
You can also schedule a telemedicine appointment with one of our providers to explore these options in greater detail. It’s important to consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your Hydroxyzine guide treatment plan. The medication can pass into breast milk and may cause drowsiness or other side effects in a nursing infant. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is crucial to discuss your options with your healthcare provider. Our telemedicine providers are available to address your concerns.
This will help them know if hydroxyzine is right for you. A household spoon is not an accurate measuring device and may cause you to take the wrong dose. Keep hydroxyzine out of the reach of children. Do not share hydroxyzine with other people, even if they have the same condition as you.
Medications & Supplements
If you’re experiencing sleep difficulties, options like melatonin supplements, cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), and practicing good sleep hygiene may be beneficial. Taking steps to avoid known allergens and using air purifiers to reduce exposure to airborne irritants can also help minimize symptoms and improve overall comfort. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is another highly effective option. To manage anxiety, alternatives to Hydroxyzine include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as sertraline (Zoloft).
What Are Warnings and Precautions for Hydroxyzine ?
This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other CNS depressants (medicines that make you drowsy or less alert). The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
Caution is recommended during the concomitant use of drugs known to prolong the QT interval. Therefore, when central nervous system depressants are administered concomitantly with hydroxyzine, their dosage should be reduced. Since many drugs are so excreted, hydroxyzine should not be given to nursing mothers. The effectiveness of hydroxyzine as an antianxiety agent for long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. Useful in the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses, and in histamine-mediated pruritus. Tell your doctor all prescription and over-the-counter medications and supplements you use.
Hydroxyzine oral tablet dosage
However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. But if you have severe symptoms, immediately call 911 (or your local emergency number) or go to the nearest emergency room. Call your doctor right away if you think you’ve taken too much hydroxyzine. Your doctor will tell you how long you’ll need to take hydroxyzine.
Hydroxyzine Dosage for Anxiety
Common side effects may include drowsiness and a dry mouth. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Do not take hydroxyzine if pregnant or breastfeeding. Hydroxyzine also adds to the effects of the tricyclic class of antidepressants, for example Although, both hydroxyzine and cetirizine act as antihistamines, hydroxyzine causes more sedation than cetirizine.
Hydroxyzine is also approved to provide sedation (a state of relaxation) before surgery or other medical procedures. Hydroxyzine is also approved to help treat itching caused by conditions including atopic dermatitis (eczema). In some cases, doctors may prescribe different dosages from those shown below. Your doctor will determine the best dosage to fit your needs. However, be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. Hydroxyzine comes as an oral tablet that’s typically taken up to four times per day.
International Patients
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Hydroxyzine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and Vistaril’s clinical effects are usually noted within 15 to 30 minutes after oral administration. Pharmacological and clinical studies indicate that hydroxyzine in therapeutic dosage does not increase gastric secretion or acidity and in most cases has mild antisecretory activity. Hydroxyzine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to hydroxyzine products, and in patients with known hypersensitivity to cetirizine hydrochloride or levocetirizine hydrochloride. Hydroxyzine pamoate is contraindicated for patients who have shown a previous hypersensitivity to any component of this medication.
Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Tell your doctor if you have a fever, skin rash, or worsening of skin problems after using this medicine. This medicine may cause a serious skin condition called acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP).
Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.
Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor, health care provider or pharmacist first. Hydroxyzine can interact with other medications, potentially increasing side effects or reducing the effectiveness of one or both drugs. Hydroxyzine’s versatility stems from its ability to address multiple conditions, from allergic reactions to preoperative anxiety. Always tell your health care provider about any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using. Hydroxyzine is used to help manage anxiety symptoms and itchiness due to allergic conditions in children of all ages.